Strong's Concordance diakrinó: to distinguish, to judge Original Word: διακρίνωPart of Speech: Verb Transliteration: diakrinó Phonetic Spelling: (dee-ak-ree'-no) Short Definition: I distinguish, discern, doubt, hesitate Definition: I separate, distinguish, discern one thing from another; I doubt, hesitate, waver. HELPS Word-studies 1252 diakrínō (from 1223 /diá, "thoroughly back-and-forth," which intensifies 2919 /krínō, "to judge") – properly, investigate (judge) thoroughly – literally, judging "back-and-forth" which can either (positively) refer to close-reasoning (descrimination) or negatively "over-judging" (going too far, vacillating). Only the context indicates which sense is meant. [1252 (diakrínō) "literally means, 'to separate throughout or wholly' (dia, 'asunder,' krinō, 'to judge,' from a root kri, meaning 'separation'), then, to distinguish, decide" (Vine, Unger, White, NT, 125).] Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 1252: διακρίνωδιακρίνω; imperfect διεκρινον; 1 aorist διεκρινα; middle (present διακρίνομαι); imperfect διεκρινομην; 1 aorist διεκρίθην (in secular authors in a passive sense, to be separated; cf. Winers Grammar, § 39, 2; (Buttmann, 52 (45))); in Greek writings from Homer down; in the Sept. chiefly for שָׁפַט, also for הֵדִין etc. 1. "to separate, make a distinction, discriminate (cf. διά, C. 4): οὐδέν διέκρινε μεταξύ ἡμῶν τέ καί αὐτῶν, Acts 15:9; μηδέν διακρίναντα, making no difference, namely, between Jews and Gentiles, Acts 11:12 L T Tr WH; like the Latindistinguo, used emphatically: to distinguish or separate a person or thing from the rest, in effect equivalent to to prefer, yield to him the preference or honor: τινα, 1 Corinthians 4:7 (cf. Winer's Grammar, 452 (421)); τό σῶμα (τοῦ κυρίου), 1 Corinthians 11:29. 2. to learn by discrimination, to try, decide: Matthew 16:3 (T brackets WH reject the passage); 1 Corinthians 14:29; ἑαυτόν, 1 Corinthians 11:31; to determine, give judgment, decide a dispute: 1 Corinthians 6:5. Passive and middle to be parted, to separate oneself from; 1. to withdraw from one, desert him (Thucydides 1, 105; 3, 9); of heretics withdrawing from the society of true Christians (Sozom. 7, 2 (p. 705, Vales. edition) ἐκ τούτου οἱ μέν διακριθεντες ἰδίᾳ ἐκκλησιαζον): Jude 1:22 according to the (preferable) reading of L T Tr text ἐλέγχετε διακρινομένους, those who separate themselves from you, i. e. who apostatize; instead of the Rec. ἐληιτε διακρινομένοι, which is to be rendered, making for yourselves a selection; cf. Huther at the passage; (others though adopting the reading preferred above, refer διακρίνω to the following head and translate it while they dispute with you; but WH (see their Appendix) Tr marginal reading follow manuscripts א B and a few other authorities in reading ἐλεᾶτε διακρινομένους, according to which διακρίνω is probably to be referred to signification 3: R. V. text on some have mercy, who are in doubt). 2. to separate oneself in a hostile spirit, to oppose, strive with, dispute, contend: with the dative of person Jude 1:9 (Polybius 2, 22,11 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 31, 1 g.; Buttmann, 177 (154)); πρός τινα, Acts 11:2 (Herodotus 9, 58). 3. in a sense not found in secular authors, to be at variance with oneself, hesitate, doubt: Matthew 21:21; Romans 14:23; James 1:6; ἐν τῇ καρδία αὐτοῦ, Mark 11:23; ἐν ἑαυτῷ (i. e., ἑαυτοῖς), James 2:4 (others refer this to 1: do ye not make distinctions among yourselves); μηδέν διακρινόμενος, nothing doubting, i. e. wholly free from doubt, James 1:6; without any hesitation as to whether it be lawful or not, Acts 10:20 and according to R G in From dia and krino; to separate thoroughly, i.e. (literally and reflexively) to withdraw from, or (by implication) oppose; figuratively, to discriminate (by implication, decide), or (reflexively) hesitate -- contend, make (to) differ(-ence), discern, doubt, judge, be partial, stagger, waver. see GREEK dia see GREEK krino Englishman's Concordance Strong's Greek 125219 Occurrences διακρῖναι — 1 Occ. διακρίναντα — 1 Occ. διακρίνει — 1 Occ. διακρίνειν — 1 Occ. διακρινέτωσαν — 1 Occ. διακρίνων — 1 Occ. διακρινόμενος — 5 Occ. διακρινομένους — 1 Occ. διακριθῇ — 1 Occ. διακριθῆτε — 1 Occ. διέκρινεν — 1 Occ. διεκρίνομεν — 1 Occ. διεκρίνοντο — 1 Occ. διεκρίθη — 1 Occ. διεκρίθητε — 1 Occ. Matthew 16:3 V-PNA GRK: οὐρανοῦ γινώσκετε διακρίνειν τὰ δὲ NAS: Do you know how to discern the appearance KJV: ye can discern the face INT: sky you know [how] to discern moreover Matthew 21:21 V-ASP-2P Mark 11:23 V-ASP-3S Acts 10:20 V-PPM-NMS Acts 11:2 V-IIM-3P Acts 11:12 V-APA-AMS Acts 15:9 V-AIA-3S Romans 4:20 V-AIP-3S Romans 14:23 V-PPM-NMS 1 Corinthians 4:7 V-PIA-3S 1 Corinthians 6:5 V-ANA 1 Corinthians 11:29 V-PPA-NMS 1 Corinthians 11:31 V-IIA-1P 1 Corinthians 14:29 V-PMA-3P James 1:6 V-PPM-NMS James 1:6 V-PPM-NMS James 2:4 V-AIP-2P Jude 1:9 V-PPM-NMS Jude 1:22 V-PPM-AMP |